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Using CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences's Grading Scheme

Absolute Grading

Verified against the university’s official grading policy cecos.edu.pk — the grade table below is the one the institution publishes. Verified Jul 2026. How we verify

CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences Grading System

See grade values & mark ranges
Grade GPA Value
A 4.00
A- 3.67
B+ 3.33
B 3.00
B- 2.67
C+ 2.33
C 2.00
C- 1.67
D+ 1.33
D 1.00
F 0.00

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CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences grading scheme — grade and GPA value
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GPA Results

Semester GPA
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on a 0.00 - 4.00 scale
0.00 4.00
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Performance Summary

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Course Details

Course Credits Grade Grade Value Points
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Aiming for a specific CGPA? Try the CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences Target GPA Calculator Work out the average GPA you'll need next semester to reach your goal.

How grading works at CECOS University

CECOS University uses a relative grading system: letter grades in a course are assigned by comparing each student's performance against the rest of their class, not against fixed percentage cut-offs. When a course has fewer than 20 students, an absolute grading system is used instead.

Before grades are assigned, marks are normalized — each student's marks are multiplied by 100 divided by the highest marks secured in that class. A student who scores less than 50% aggregate marks (before normalization) is awarded an F. Because grading is relative, there is no university-wide percentage-to-letter band; the letter grades and their grade points are listed in the Grade Scale Reference on this page.

Source: Exam Policy (Undergraduate Examination Rules & Regulations), § Grading Policy — verified Jul 2026

How CECOS calculates SGPA and CGPA

CECOS reports a Semester GPA for each term and a Cumulative GPA (CGPA) across all semesters. Both are credit-hour weighted — each course's grade point is multiplied by its credit hours, summed, and divided by the total credit hours — and rounded to two decimal places (a third decimal is used only to break ties for merit positions).

  • A W (Withdrawn) grade has no impact on the CGPA, but withdrawing after the 6th week of a semester results in an automatic F that counts in the GPA and stays on the transcript.
  • An I (Incomplete) is used only for a Final Year Project spanning two semesters and is converted once the requirements are met.
  • Grade points are fixed: no grade-point values other than those in the Grade Scale Reference are used, and raw percentages are never printed on the transcript.

Source: Exam Policy, § Grading Policy; § Computation of Semester GPA and CGPA; § Withdrawal — verified Jul 2026

Probation and relegation at CECOS

A student whose semester GPA falls below 2.00 is placed on probation for the following semester. A student on probation may not register for more than 15 credit hours.

  • Two consecutive probations — even after attending a summer semester within the academic year — result in relegation; the student is treated as external until the GPA recovers, then re-admitted as a regular student.
  • No consecutive probations are allowed in the first four semesters: a student on probation a second time in that period (even after summer) is removed from the rolls, with re-admission permitted only once during the degree.
  • Relegation is allowed at most twice across the 4- or 5-year program.

Source: Exam Policy, § Probation — verified Jul 2026

Minimum CGPA to graduate from CECOS

To complete a degree, a CECOS student must earn a minimum CGPA of 2.00. A student finishing the final semester below 2.00 may be allowed re-admission to repeat one or more courses in which their grade is below C, provided they are within the program's permitted time limit.

The maximum time to complete the degree (where the accreditation body does not prescribe one) is 7 years for a 4-year program and 8 years for a 5-year program, inclusive of any relegation or freezing period.

Source: Exam Policy, § CGPA Required for Completion of Degree; § Probation — verified Jul 2026

Distinction and the Gold Medal at CECOS

Students are recognized for high academic standing:

  • Distinction — awarded to candidates securing a CGPA of 3.67 or above who passed all examinations on the first attempt within four academic years of joining.
  • Gold Medal — awarded to the graduate who obtained first position among all passed students with a CGPA above 3.67, passed all university examinations on the first attempt, and completed the degree (including the research project/internship) within the minimum duration. A graduate penalized by the Discipline, Unfair-Means, or Appellate Committee is not eligible, and at least five active students must be in the final class. The medal is conferred at convocation.

Source: Exam Policy, § Eligibility for Award of Distinction; § Eligibility for Gold Medal — verified Jul 2026

How transfer credits affect your CECOS CGPA

Credits are transferred on a course-by-course basis, only between HEC- and internationally recognized universities, and only where an outside course is equivalent to a CECOS course. No credit hour is transferred if the grade is below C.

A transferring student must be regularly admitted and earn a minimum of 60 credit hours at CECOS (out of a total 130–140) to be entitled to the degree. For engineering programs, transferred credits may not exceed 50% of the program's total required credits.

Source: Exam Policy, § Transfer of Credit Hours — verified Jul 2026

Frequently asked questions

What grading scheme does CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences use?
The university uses the Absolute Grading scheme (letter-grade) on a 0.0–4.0 scale with 11 grade levels: A = 4.00, A- = 3.67, B+ = 3.33, B = 3.00, B- = 2.67, C+ = 2.33, C = 2.00, C- = 1.67, D+ = 1.33, D = 1.00, F = 0.00.
Where does this CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences grade scale come from?
From the university's official grading policy, published at cecos.edu.pk. The grade table on this page is the one the policy sets out, verified Jul 2026.
What CGPA do you need to graduate from CECOS University?

You need a minimum CGPA of 2.00 to be awarded a degree at CECOS University, along with completing the prescribed credit hours for your program.

Source: Exam Policy, § CGPA Required for Completion of Degree — verified Jul 2026

Does CECOS University use relative grading?

Yes. CECOS uses a relative grading system, where letter grades are assigned by comparing each student's performance to their class rather than to fixed percentage bands. If a course has fewer than 20 students, an absolute grading system is used instead. Marks are normalized to the class's highest score before grades are assigned.

Source: Exam Policy, § Grading Policy — verified Jul 2026

What is the minimum passing grade at CECOS?

The minimum acceptable grade is D (1.00 grade points). A student scoring less than 50% aggregate marks in a subject (before normalization) is awarded an F (0.00 grade points), which earns no credit and must be repeated.

Source: Exam Policy, § Grading Policy; § Repeating Courses — verified Jul 2026

When is a CECOS student placed on probation?

A student is placed on probation for the next semester whenever their semester GPA falls below 2.00. Two consecutive probations lead to relegation, and no consecutive probations are permitted in the first four semesters.

Source: Exam Policy, § Probation — verified Jul 2026

If I repeat a course at CECOS, which grade counts?

If you repeat a course in which you scored below C, both the old and new grades appear on your transcript, but only the better grade is used in your CGPA (recorded with an “Imp” marker). A failed (F) course must be repeated, and the earlier F still stays on the transcript.

Source: Exam Policy, § Repeating Courses / Improvement of CGPA — verified Jul 2026

What CGPA earns a distinction at CECOS?

A CGPA of 3.67 or above earns a Distinction, provided you passed all examinations on the first attempt within four academic years of joining. The Gold Medal requires first position with a CGPA above 3.67 and completion within the minimum program duration.

Source: Exam Policy, § Eligibility for Award of Distinction; § Eligibility for Gold Medal — verified Jul 2026

How do I convert SGPA to CGPA at CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences?
Your CGPA is the credit-weighted average of your SGPAs across every semester: (SGPA₁ × credits₁ + … + SGPAₙ × creditsₙ) ÷ (credits₁ + … + creditsₙ). Save each semester to the tracker on this page, by course or as a quick SGPA + credits entry, and it works out your CGPA on every save, edit and delete.
Is this CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences GPA calculator free, and is my data private?
Yes. GPAWise is free, with no signup, and your courses and saved semesters stay in your browser: nothing is sent to our servers. "Clear all tracker data" on the tracker wipes them at any time.

GPAWise is an independent tool and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences. University names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Grading data is reproduced for reference — always verify with your institution.

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