How grading works at NUST
NUST uses a relative grading system: letter grades are assigned by comparing each student's performance against the distribution of their class cohort (the “distribution gap” method), not against fixed percentage cut-offs. Grades are awarded on a scale of 1.00 to 4.00 grade points.
Because grading is relative, there is no university-wide percentage-to-letter band — the letter grades and their grade points are listed in the Grade Scale Reference on this page. To earn credit for a course, an undergraduate must score at least 1.0 grade points (a D grade); an F carries 0.00 and earns no credit.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §19–21 — verified Jul 2026
How NUST calculates SGPA and CGPA
NUST reports two grade point averages: a Semester GPA (SGPA) for each term and a Cumulative GPA (CGPA) across all completed semesters. Credit hours are the unit counted toward the CGPA, so courses carrying more credit hours weigh more heavily in the average.
- A W (withdrawn / dropped) grade is not counted in the GPA computation.
- When a course is repeated, both the old and new grades appear on the transcript, but only the better grade is used in the CGPA.
- Subject percentages are rounded to two decimal places before a grade is assigned.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §23, §26, §28; Ch.3 §8 — verified Jul 2026
Academic warning, probation, and withdrawal at NUST
A NUST student is flagged as academically deficient on any of these: an F or XF grade, a Semester GPA below 2.00, a CGPA below 2.00, or an Incomplete (I) grade. Deficient cases are reviewed each semester and can lead to:
- Warning — when the Semester GPA falls below 2.00, or the student earns an F/XF grade but does not yet qualify for probation or withdrawal.
- Probation — when the CGPA is below 2.00 (this does not apply in the first semester).
- Withdrawal from the University — recommended when a student accumulates seven or more F/XF grades, earns four consecutive probations (except in the 7th and 8th semesters), cannot complete the degree within the maximum seven years, or earns five or more F/XF grades in the first semester alone.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.3 §2, §4, §5, §7 — verified Jul 2026
Minimum CGPA to graduate from NUST
To be awarded an undergraduate degree, a NUST student must complete the prescribed credit hours for their programme and achieve a minimum CGPA of 2.00. Where a final-year (design) project applies to a BE/BS programme, a minimum grade of C in that project is also required.
The university-wide floor is 2.00; students in the Business & Management and Social Sciences schools must reach a higher minimum CGPA of 2.50.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §22; Ch.3 §1 — verified Jul 2026
Medals and academic honors at NUST
NUST awards its top academic honors as medals at convocation, based on class position rather than a fixed CGPA cut-off:
- President's Gold Medal — 1st position in academics (undergraduate).
- Chancellor's Silver Medal — 2nd position in academics.
- Rector's Gold Medal — awarded to the students of the best Final Year Project who earn an A grade in that project.
A student is not eligible for the top academic honors (the President's or Chancellor's medal) if they repeated any course to clear a W/F grade, repeated a course to improve their CGPA, took less than a regular semester load, or completed the degree beyond the minimum eight semesters. These exclusions do not apply to the Rector's Gold Medal.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.7 §9–10 — verified Jul 2026
How transfer and second-degree credits affect your NUST CGPA
When a NUST graduate registers for a second degree, common courses already studied (with a minimum grade of C) are transferred and waived. Transferred courses are listed on the transcript as transferred, and their grades are not counted toward the CGPA of the new degree — the new degree's CGPA is calculated only from the courses actually taken during the second degree.
Transfer between NUST institutions is permitted under extraordinary circumstances with the Rector's approval; the full migration and transfer policy is published on the NUST website.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.6 §3, §5 — verified Jul 2026
Frequently asked questions
Can I save my semesters and track my CGPA at NUST?
How do I convert SGPA to CGPA at NUST?
Can I add past semester GPAs without entering every course?
Is my CGPA tracker data sent to your servers?
Is this National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST) GPA calculator free?
What CGPA do you need to graduate from NUST?
You need a minimum CGPA of 2.00 to graduate from most NUST undergraduate programmes, along with completing the prescribed credit hours. Students in the Business & Management and Social Sciences schools need a higher minimum of 2.50.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §22; Ch.3 §1 — verified Jul 2026
What is the minimum passing grade at NUST?
To earn credit for an undergraduate course you must score at least 1.0 grade points, which corresponds to a D grade. An F grade carries 0.00 grade points and earns no credit.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §19, §21 — verified Jul 2026
Does NUST use relative grading?
Yes. NUST follows a relative grading system on a 1.00–4.00 scale, where letter grades are assigned by comparing each student's performance to their class cohort (the distribution-gap method) rather than to fixed percentage bands.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §20 — verified Jul 2026
When is a NUST student placed on probation?
A NUST student is placed on academic probation when their CGPA falls below 2.00 (this does not apply in the first semester). A Semester GPA below 2.00 or an F/XF grade instead triggers a warning.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.3 §4, §5 — verified Jul 2026
Does NUST have A-minus or B-minus grades?
No. NUST's official grade set is A, B+, B, C+, C, D+, D and F — there are no minus grades (no A−, B− or C−). The full letter-to-grade-point scale is shown in the Grade Scale Reference on this page.
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.2 §19 — verified Jul 2026
If I repeat a course at NUST, which grade counts?
Both the old and new grades appear on your transcript, but only the better grade is used when computing your CGPA. Note that repeating a course to clear a fail or to improve your CGPA makes you ineligible for the top academic medals (except the Rector's Gold Medal).
Source: UG Student Handbook (Revised 2025) Ch.3 §8 — verified Jul 2026